Difference between revisions of "Aufgaben:Exercise 3.2Z: Components of the GSM System"
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[[File:EN_Mob_A_3_2_Z.png|right|frame|GSM system components]] | [[File:EN_Mob_A_3_2_Z.png|right|frame|GSM system components]] | ||
− | + | The diagram shows the entire transmission path of the GSM, | |
− | * | + | *On the left side the transmitter, |
− | * | + | *on the right side the receiver. |
− | + | The representation only refers to voice transmission. In GSM data transmission, only the uppermost block (speech encoder or decoder) is replaced by another channel encoder/decoder (concatenation of two channel codes). | |
− | + | This task deals with some basic properties of | |
− | * | + | *speech coder and speech decoder, |
− | * | + | *Convolution encoder and convolution decoder, |
− | *Interleaver | + | *Interleaver and de-interleaver and |
− | * | + | *Encryption and decryption. |
Line 25: | Line 25: | ||
− | |||
− | * | + | ''Notes:'' |
+ | |||
+ | *The task belongs to the chapter [[Mobile_Kommunikation/Gemeinsamkeiten_von_GSM_und_UMTS|Gemeinsamkeiten von GSM und | ||
UMTS]]. | UMTS]]. | ||
− | * | + | *Reference is also made to the chapter [[Mobile_Kommunikation/Die_Charakteristika_von_GSM|Die Charakteristika von GSM]]. |
− | === | + | ===Questionnaire=== |
<quiz display=simple> | <quiz display=simple> | ||
− | { | + | {Which statements apply to speech coding or decoding? |
|type="[]"} | |type="[]"} | ||
− | + | + | + They are components of source coding. |
− | - | + | - They are components of channel coding. |
− | - | + | - The speech coder adds redundancy. |
− | + | + | + The speech coder removes redundancy. |
− | { | + | {Which statements apply to the convolutional encoder/decoder? |
|type="[]"} | |type="[]"} | ||
− | - | + | - These are components of the source coding. |
− | + | + | + These are components of the channel coding. |
− | + | + | + Redundancy is added by the convolutional encoder. |
− | - | + | - Redundancy is removed by the convolutional encoder. |
− | { | + | {What statements apply to the interleaver and de-interleaver? |
|type="[]"} | |type="[]"} | ||
− | - | + | - The Interleaver adds redundancy. |
− | + | + | + The de-interleaver is used to distribute bundling errors. |
− | - | + | - The interleaver is most important in the AWGN channel. |
− | { | + | {What statements apply to encryption and decryption? |
|type="[]"} | |type="[]"} | ||
− | + | + | + Both serve data security in the sense of data protection. |
− | - | + | - These components are used for error correction. |
− | - | + | - The encryption adds redundancy. |
− | + GSM | + | + GSM usually uses symmetric encryption. |
− | |||
</quiz> | </quiz> | ||
− | === | + | ===Sample Solution=== |
{{ML-Kopf}} | {{ML-Kopf}} | ||
− | '''(1)''' | + | '''(1)''' The answers <u>1 and 4</u> are correct: |
− | * | + | *The goal of speech coding is to compress data and thus reduce redundancy. |
− | * | + | *This is a typical task of source coding. |
− | '''(2)''' | + | '''(2)''' The answers <u>2 and 3</u> are correct: |
− | * | + | *Convolutional coding is a form of channel coding that enables the receiver (decoder) to detect and possibly correct errors. |
− | * | + | *The channel coder adds (meaningful) redundancy to this, while the speech coder removes irrelevant redundancy. |
− | * | + | *In many cases, both components are implemented together or at least closely coordinated |
− | * | + | *This is called „common source– and channel coding”. |
+ | '''(3)''' Only the answer <u>2</u>is correct: | ||
+ | *The convolution decoder has big problems if the transmission errors do not occur statistically independent, but bundled. | ||
+ | *Task of Interleaver and De–interleaver is to break up such bundle errors and distribute them over a longer period of time. | ||
+ | *The redundancy is not changed by this procedure. | ||
+ | *In the AWGN–channel, bit errors occur statistically independently, so that interleaver and de–interleaver can be dispensed with. | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | '''(4)''' | + | '''(4)''' The answers <u>1 and 4</u> are correct: |
− | * | + | *Encryption and decryption – the counterpart on the receiving side – serve only to protect user data against unauthorized access. |
− | * | + | *They are not used for error correction and do not add redundancy. |
− | * | + | *A distinction is made between symmetric and asymmetric encryption. GSM mainly uses the first variant. |
Revision as of 14:04, 27 June 2020
The diagram shows the entire transmission path of the GSM,
- On the left side the transmitter,
- on the right side the receiver.
The representation only refers to voice transmission. In GSM data transmission, only the uppermost block (speech encoder or decoder) is replaced by another channel encoder/decoder (concatenation of two channel codes).
This task deals with some basic properties of
- speech coder and speech decoder,
- Convolution encoder and convolution decoder,
- Interleaver and de-interleaver and
- Encryption and decryption.
Notes:
- The task belongs to the chapter Gemeinsamkeiten von GSM und UMTS.
- Reference is also made to the chapter Die Charakteristika von GSM.
Questionnaire
Sample Solution
(1) The answers 1 and 4 are correct:
- The goal of speech coding is to compress data and thus reduce redundancy.
- This is a typical task of source coding.
(2) The answers 2 and 3 are correct:
- Convolutional coding is a form of channel coding that enables the receiver (decoder) to detect and possibly correct errors.
- The channel coder adds (meaningful) redundancy to this, while the speech coder removes irrelevant redundancy.
- In many cases, both components are implemented together or at least closely coordinated
- This is called „common source– and channel coding”.
(3) Only the answer 2is correct:
- The convolution decoder has big problems if the transmission errors do not occur statistically independent, but bundled.
- Task of Interleaver and De–interleaver is to break up such bundle errors and distribute them over a longer period of time.
- The redundancy is not changed by this procedure.
- In the AWGN–channel, bit errors occur statistically independently, so that interleaver and de–interleaver can be dispensed with.
(4) The answers 1 and 4 are correct:
- Encryption and decryption – the counterpart on the receiving side – serve only to protect user data against unauthorized access.
- They are not used for error correction and do not add redundancy.
- A distinction is made between symmetric and asymmetric encryption. GSM mainly uses the first variant.