Applets:Periodendauer periodischer Signale: Difference between revisions
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<p> | <p> | ||
{{BlaueBox|TEXT= | {{BlaueBox|TEXT= | ||
$x(t) = A_1\cdot cos\Big(2\pi f_1\cdot t- \frac{2\pi}{360}\cdot \phi_1\Big)+A_2\cdot cos\Big(2\pi f_2\cdot t- \frac{2\pi}{360}\cdot \phi_2\Big)$ | <B style="font-size:18px">Funktion:</B> | ||
$$x(t) = A_1\cdot cos\Big(2\pi f_1\cdot t- \frac{2\pi}{360}\cdot \phi_1\Big)+A_2\cdot cos\Big(2\pi f_2\cdot t- \frac{2\pi}{360}\cdot \phi_2\Big)$$ | |||
}} | }} | ||
</p> | </p> | ||
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<html> | <html> | ||
<head> | <head> | ||
<meta charset="utf-8" /> | |||
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jsxgraph/0.99.6/jsxgraphcore.js"></script> | |||
<!-- <script type="text/javascript" src="https://en.lntwww.de/MathJax/unpacked/MathJax.js?config=TeX-AMS-MML_HTMLorMML-full,local/mwMathJaxConfig"></script> --> | |||
<!-- <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.rawgit.com/mathjax/MathJax/2.7.1/MathJax.js?config=TeX-AMS-MML_HTMLorMML-full"></script> --> | |||
<style> | |||
.button { | .button { | ||
background-color: black; | background-color: black; | ||
| Line 29: | Line 30: | ||
} | } | ||
</style> | |||
</head> | </head> | ||
<body | <body onload="drawNow()"> | ||
<!-- Resetbutton, Checkbox und Formel --> | |||
<p> | |||
<input type="checkbox" id="gridbox" onclick="showgrid();" checked> <label for="gridbox">Gitterlinien zeigen</label> | |||
<button class="button" onclick="drawNow();">Reset</button> | |||
</p> | |||
<div id="plotBoxHtml" class="jxgbox" style="width:600px; height:600px; border:1px solid black; margin:170px 20px 0px 0px;"></div> | |||
<div id="cnfBoxHtml" class="jxgbox" style="width:600px; height:150px; margin:-760px 20px 0px 0px;"></div> | |||
<div id="outBoxHtml" class="jxgbox" style="width:600px; height:100px; margin:625px 20px 0px 0px;"></div> | |||
< | |||
<script type="text/javascript"> | <script type="text/javascript"> | ||
function drawNow() { | |||
//Grundeinstellungen der beiden Applets | |||
JXG.Options.text.useMathJax = true; | |||
plotBox = JXG.JSXGraph.initBoard('plotBoxHtml', {showCopyright:false, axis:false, zoom:{factorX:1.1, factorY:1.1, wheel:true, needshift:true, eps: 0.1}, grid:false, boundingbox: [-0.5, 2.2, 12.4, -2.2]}); | |||
cnfBox = JXG.JSXGraph.initBoard('cnfBoxHtml', {showCopyright:false, showNavigation:false, axis:false, grid:false, zoom:{enabled:false}, pan:{enabled:false}, boundingbox: [-1, 2.2, 12.4, -2.2]}); | |||
var outBox = JXG.JSXGraph.initBoard('outBoxHtml', {showCopyright:false, showNavigation:false, axis:false, grid:false, zoom:{enabled:false}, pan:{enabled:false}, boundingbox: [-1, 2.2, 12.4, -2.2]}); | |||
cnfBox.addChild(plotBox); | |||
cnfBox.addChild(outBox); | |||
//Einstellungen der Achsen | |||
xaxis = plotBox.create('axis', [[0, 0], [1,0]], {name:'\\[t/T\\]', withLabel:true, label:{position:'rt', offset:[-25, 15]}}); | |||
yaxis = plotBox.create('axis', [[0, 0], [0, 1]], {name:'\\[x(t)\\]', withLabel:true, label:{position:'rt', offset:[10, -5]}}); | |||
//Festlegen der Schieberegler | |||
a = cnfBox.create('slider',[[-0.7,1.5],[3,1.5],[0,0.5,1]], {withLabel:false, withTicks:false, snapWidth:0.01}), | |||
b = cnfBox.create('slider',[[-0.7,0.5],[3,0.5],[0,1,10]], {withLabel:false, withTicks:false, snapWidth:0.1}), | |||
c = cnfBox.create('slider',[[-0.7,-0.5],[3,-0.5],[-180,0,180]], {withLabel:false, withTicks:false, snapWidth:5}), | |||
d = cnfBox.create('slider',[[6,1.5],[9.7,1.5],[0,0.5,1]], {withLabel:false, withTicks:false, snapWidth:0.01}), | |||
e = cnfBox.create('slider',[[6,0.5],[9.7,0.5],[0,2,10]], {withLabel:false, withTicks:false, snapWidth:0.1}), | |||
g = cnfBox.create('slider',[[6,-0.5],[9.7,-0.5],[-180,90,180]], {withLabel:false, withTicks:false, snapWidth:5}), | |||
t = cnfBox.create('slider',[[-0.7,-1.5],[3,-1.5],[0,0,10]], {withLabel:false, withTicks:false, snapWidth:0.2}), | |||
//Definition der Ausgabefelder | |||
texta=cnfBox.create('text',[2.8,1.87, function() | |||
{ return '\\[A_1= '+ Math.round(a.Value()*100)/100 +' \\text{ V}\\]';}], {fixed:true, visible:true, fontSize:14}); | |||
textb=cnfBox.create('text',[2.8,0.87, function() | |||
{ return '\\[f_1= '+ Math.round(b.Value()*100)/100 +' \\text{ kHz}\\]';}], {fixed:true, visible:true, fontSize:14}); | |||
textc=cnfBox.create('text',[2.8,-0.13, function() | |||
{ return '\\[\\phi_1= '+ Math.round(c.Value()*100)/100 +' \\text{ Grad}\\]';}], {fixed:true, visible:true, fontSize:14}); | |||
textd=cnfBox.create('text',[9.5,1.67, function() | |||
{ return '\\[A_2= '+ Math.round(d.Value()*100)/100 +' \\text{ V}\\]';}], {fixed:true, visible:true, fontSize:14}); | |||
texte=cnfBox.create('text',[9.5,0.67, function() | |||
{ return '\\[f_2= '+ Math.round(e.Value()*100)/100 +' \\text{ kHz}\\]';}], {fixed:true, visible:true, fontSize:14}); | |||
textg=cnfBox.create('text',[9.5,-0.33, function() | |||
{ return '\\[\\phi_2= '+ Math.round(g.Value()*100)/100 +' \\text{ Grad}\\]';}], {fixed:true, visible:true, fontSize:14}); | |||
textt=cnfBox.create('text',[2.8,-1.2, function() | |||
{ return '\\[t= '+ Math.round(t.Value()*100)/100 +' \\]';}], {fixed:true, visible:true, fontSize:14}); | |||
textergebnis1=outBox.create('text',[-1,1.5, function() | |||
{ return '\\[x(t)= '+ Math.round((a.Value()*Math.cos(2*Math.PI*b.Value()*t.Value()-2*Math.PI*c.Value()/360)+d.Value()*Math.cos(2*Math.PI*e.Value()*t.Value()-2*Math.PI*g.Value()/360))*1000)/1000 +' \\]';}], {fixed:true, visible:true, fontSize:14}); | |||
textergebnis2=outBox.create('text',[1.5,1.5, function() | |||
{ return '\\[x(t+T_0)= '+ Math.round((a.Value()*Math.cos(2*Math.PI*b.Value()*(t.Value()+Math.round(getT0() *1000)/1000)-c.Value())+d.Value()*Math.cos(2*Math.PI*e.Value()*(t.Value()+Math.round(getT0() *1000)/1000)-g.Value()))*1000)/1000 +' \\]';}], {fixed:true, visible:true, fontSize:14}); | |||
textergebnis3=outBox.create('text',[5,1.5, function() | |||
{ return '\\[x(t+2T_0)= '+ Math.round((a.Value()*Math.cos(2*Math.PI*b.Value()*(t.Value()+2*Math.round(getT0() *1000)/1000)-c.Value())+d.Value()*Math.cos(2*Math.PI*e.Value()*(t.Value()+2*Math.round(getT0() *1000)/1000)-g.Value()))*1000)/1000 +' \\]';}], {fixed:true, visible:true, fontSize:14}); | |||
textergebnis4=outBox.create('text',[8.5,1.5, function() | |||
{var x = new Array(50000); | |||
for (var i = 0; i < 50001; i++) {x[i] = Math.round((a.Value()*Math.cos(2*Math.PI*b.Value()*(i/1000)-2*Math.PI*c.Value()/360)+d.Value()*Math.cos(2*Math.PI*e.Value()*(i/1000)-2*Math.PI*g.Value()/360)) *1000)/1000;}; | |||
return '\\[x_{max}= '+ Math.max.apply(Math,x)+' \\]';}], {fixed:true, visible:true, fontSize:14}); | |||
textergebnis5=outBox.create('text',[10.8,1.5, function() | |||
{ return '\\[T_0= '+ Math.round(getT0() *100)/100 +' \\]';}], {fixed:true, visible:true, strokeColor:'blue', fontSize:14}); | |||
//Definition der Funktion | |||
signaldarstellung = plotBox.create('functiongraph',[function(x){ | |||
return (a.Value()*Math.cos(2*Math.PI*b.Value()*x-2*Math.PI*c.Value()/360)+d.Value()*Math.cos(2*Math.PI*e.Value()*x-2*Math.PI*g.Value()/360)) | |||
}, | }], {strokeColor: "red"}); | ||
//Definition des Punktes p_T0, des Hilfspunktes p_T0h und der Geraden l_T0 für Periodendauer T_0 | |||
p_T0=plotBox.create('point', [function(){ return Math.round(getT0() *100)/100;}, | |||
function(){ return a.Value()*Math.cos(2*Math.PI*b.Value()*(Math.round(getT0() *100)/100)-2*Math.PI*c.Value()/360) | |||
+d.Value()*Math.cos(2*Math.PI*e.Value()*(Math.round(getT0() *100)/100)-2*Math.PI*g.Value()/360);}], {color:"blue", fixed:true, label:false, size:1, name:''}) | |||
p_T0h = plotBox.create('point', [function(){ return Math.round(getT0() *100)/100;}, 2], {visible: false, color:"blue", fixed:true, label:false, size:1, name:''}) | |||
l_T0 = plotBox.create('line', [p_T0, p_T0h]) | |||
}; | |||
//Bestimmung des Wertes T_0 mit der Funktion von Siebenwirth | |||
function getT0() { | |||
var A, B, C, Q; | var A, B, C, Q; | ||
if (b.Value() < e.Value()) { | if (b.Value() < e.Value()) { | ||
| Line 162: | Line 121: | ||
A = e.Value(); | A = e.Value(); | ||
} | } | ||
console.log('Berechne T0 mit A=' + A, 'B=' + B); | |||
for (var x = 1; x <= 100; x++) { | for (var x = 1; x <= 100; x++) { | ||
C = A / x; | C = A / x; | ||
Q = B / C; | Q = B / C; | ||
console.log(x + '. Durchgang: C = ' + C, 'Q = ' + Q); | |||
if (isInt(Q)) { | if (isInt(Q)) { | ||
console.log('Q ist eine Qanzzahl!!! T0 ist damit ', 1 / C); | |||
return 1 / C; | return 1 / C; | ||
} | } | ||
| Line 174: | Line 135: | ||
return 10; | return 10; | ||
} | } | ||
if ((1 / C) > 10) | if ((1/C) > 10) | ||
return 10 | return 10 | ||
} | } | ||
} | } | ||
function isInt(n) { | |||
return n % 1 === 0; | |||
} | |||
//Definition der Funktion zum An- und Ausschalten des Koordinatengitters | |||
function showgrid() { | |||
if (gridbox.checked) { | |||
xaxis = plotBox.create('axis', [[0, 0], [1,0]], {}); | |||
yaxis = plotBox.create('axis', [[0, 0], [0, 1]], {}); | |||
} else { | |||
xaxis.removeTicks(xaxis.defaultTicks); | |||
yaxis.removeTicks(yaxis.defaultTicks); | |||
} | |||
plotBox.fullUpdate(); | |||
}; | |||
</script> | </script> | ||
</body> | </body> | ||
</html> | </html> | ||
Revision as of 09:56, 18 September 2017
Funktion: $$x(t) = A_1\cdot cos\Big(2\pi f_1\cdot t- \frac{2\pi}{360}\cdot \phi_1\Big)+A_2\cdot cos\Big(2\pi f_2\cdot t- \frac{2\pi}{360}\cdot \phi_2\Big)$$